Does The GBBO Sheet Pan Trick Really Cool Off Baked Goods Faster?
The Great British Baking Show, affectionately known as GBBO, is renowned for its delectable creations and charming contestants. Among the countless baking tips shared on the show, one in particular has captivated home bakers: the sheet pan cooling method. The claim? Placing baked goods on a sheet pan, rather than directly on a wire rack, helps them cool off faster and prevents them from becoming soggy.
But does this popular technique actually deliver on its promise? Let’s dive into the science behind it and find out if the sheet pan trick truly lives up to the hype.
The Science Behind Cooling Baked Goods
The primary principle at play is heat transfer. When freshly baked goods emerge from the oven, they hold a significant amount of internal heat. Cooling occurs through a combination of:
- Conduction: Heat is transferred from the hot item to the surrounding cooler air or surface.
- Convection: Hot air around the item rises, creating a natural circulation that facilitates cooling.
- Radiation: Heat radiates outwards from the hot object as infrared energy.
Why The Sheet Pan Trick Might Work
The proponents of the sheet pan method argue that it enhances cooling by creating a more even distribution of heat dissipation. Here’s how:
- Increased Surface Area: A sheet pan provides a larger surface area compared to a wire rack. This allows the heat to transfer more efficiently.
- Air Circulation: The space between the baked goods and the sheet pan promotes better air circulation, enabling faster cooling.
- Stability: The flat surface of the sheet pan provides stability for delicate baked goods, reducing the risk of damage during cooling.
Limitations of the Sheet Pan Trick
While the sheet pan trick might offer benefits, it’s important to acknowledge its limitations:
- Slowing Down the Process: In certain scenarios, a sheet pan could actually hinder cooling. If the pan itself is not cool, it will initially transfer heat to the baked goods, slowing down the cooling process.
- Risk of Sogginess: The sheet pan technique is not always foolproof. For items with delicate, moist interiors, the prolonged contact with a cool surface could increase the risk of sogginess.
Optimizing Your Cooling Strategy
Whether or not to employ the sheet pan trick depends on the type of baked goods you’re working with. Here’s a guide to ensure your creations cool optimally:
- For Crisp Goods: Use the sheet pan method to achieve a perfectly crisp texture for cookies, crackers, and even some bread loaves.
- For Delicate Cakes: A wire rack is generally preferable for delicate cakes and pastries. This allows air to circulate freely and prevents unwanted moisture retention.
- For Scones and Breads: If using a sheet pan for scones and breads, allow them to cool slightly on the baking sheet before transferring to a wire rack for further cooling.
The Verdict
The sheet pan cooling trick, popularized by GBBO, is not a universal baking solution. It offers advantages in certain scenarios, particularly for crisp and sturdy baked goods. However, for delicate cakes and moist items, traditional cooling methods using a wire rack are more effective. As always, experience and careful observation are key to understanding the nuances of your baking. Experiment and refine your cooling techniques to achieve the perfect results.

